彭宗开，男，1991年8月出生，安徽芜湖人，中共党员，理学博士。2013年7月毕业于武汉大学测绘学院，获得地球物理学学士学位；2014年-2022年在南京大学天文与空间科学学院就读，获得天体物理硕士学位和天文学博士学位；2022年-2026年在北京师范大学物理与天文学院从事博士后研究并入选“励耘”博士后项目。2026年6月入职安徽信息工程学院，现任物理教师。

一、研究方向：

主要从事高能天体物理爆发现象研究，重点研究对象为伽马射线暴、超新星及潮汐撕裂瓦解事件等暂现源。

二、所授课程：

大学物理

三、教科研成果

1. 论文：

[1] Peng Z K, Gao H, Zhang X F. The Head-on Collision of a Neutron Star with a White Dwarf[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2025, 995(1): 58.

[2] Wen X D, Peng Z K^*, Gao H. Polarization Signals of Luminous Supernovae by Jet-driven Bipolar Explosions[J]. Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2025, 25(6): 065016.

[3] Sun H, Li W X, Liu L D,..., Peng Z K et al. A fast X-ray transient from a weak relativistic jet associated with a type Ic-BL supernova[J]. Nature Astronomy, 2025, 9: 1073-1085.

[4] Peng Z K, Liu Z K, Zhang B B, et al. GRBs from Collapse of Thorne-Żytkow-like Objects as the Aftermath of WD-NS Coalescence[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2024, 967(2): 156.

[5] Yang Y H, Troja E, O'Connor B,..., Peng Z K et al. A lanthanide-rich kilonova in the aftermath of a long gamma-ray burst[J]. Nature, 2024, 626(8000): 742-745.

[6] Lan L, Gao H, Li A,..., Peng Z K et al. GRB 221009A: An Ordinary Nearby GRB with Extraordinary Observational Properties[J]. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023, 949(1): L4.

[7] Zhang B B, Liu Z K, Peng Z K^#, et al. A peculiarly short-duration gamma-ray burst from massive star core collapse[J]. Nature Astronomy, 2021, 5(9): 911-916.

[8] Castro-Tirado A J, Østgaard N, Göğüş E,..., Peng Z K et al. Very-high-frequency oscillations in the main peak of a magnetar giant flare[J]. Nature, 2021, 600(7890): 621-624.

[9] Wang J S, Peng Z K, Zou J H, et al. Stringent Search for Precursor Emission in Short GRBs from Fermi/GBM Data and Physical Implications[J]. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2020, 902(2): L42.

[10] Lü H J, Yuan Y, Lan L,..., Peng Z K et al. Evidence for Gravitational-wave-dominated Emission in the Central Engine of Short GRB 200219A[J]. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2020, 898(1): L6.

[11] Peng Z K, Yang Y S, Shen R F, et al. CDF-S XT1 and XT2: White Dwarf Tidal Disruption Events by Intermediate-mass Black Holes?[J]. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2019, 884(2): L34.

[12] Pandey S B, Hu Y, Castro-Tirado A J,..., Peng Z K et al. A multiwavelength analysis of a collection of short-duration GRBs observed between 2012 and 2015[J]. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019, 485(4): 5294-5318.

[13] Peng Z K, Wang S Q, Liu L D, et al. Constraining the Environmental Properties of FRB 131104 Using the Unified Dynamical Afterglow Model[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2018, 861(2): 147.

[14] Xiao D, Peng Z K, Zhang B B, et al. Prompt Emission of Gamma-Ray Bursts from the Wind of Newborn Millisecond Magnetars: A Case Study of GRB 160804A[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2018, 867(1): 52.

[15] Liu L D, Wang S Q, Wang L J, Dai Z G, Yu H, Peng Z K. A Monte Carlo Approach to Magnetar-powered Transients. I. Hydrogen-deficient Superluminous Supernovae[J]. The Astrophysical Journal, 2017, 842(1): 26.

2.项目：

[1]江苏省青年基金项目，BK20180324，“引力波及其电磁对应体的研究”，2019/01-2021/12，30万元，已结题，第二完成人；

[2]国家重点研发项目子课题，2024YFA1611703，“伽马暴样本及其分类研究”，2024/12-2029/11，170万元，在研，项目骨干